The lower departments of the gastrointestinal tract include a thin, thick and straight intestine. These organs have a duration of 5-7 meters and bleeding can happen in any place. It can be apparent and immediately make you seek medical help. And may not attract special attention due to weak intensity. But such bleeding is also very dangerous, given their prolonged indulgence on the entire body.
Bleeding fine gut
The small intestine is a thin muscular tube having a length of 5 meters in an adult. It occurs in it a key process of digestion from the stomach across the twelfth intestine. It has horizontal and vertical loops, and the food chimus passes through it so quickly that it empty most of the time.
Diverticulosis of the small intestine. This is a very specific disease, in which the wall of the small intestine weakens and begins to be merged in many places. A bags are formed - diverticulus having a small size. Food chims fall into these diverticulus, it is stimples and causes inflammation. At the same time, blood begins to accumulate blood. And when there is a spasm of a small intestine, all this blood gets into its lumen.
It causes symptoms that can scare greatly. At the act of defecation, several liters of dark-red blood stands out. It is characteristic that there are no symptoms of bleeding, which would be given to such a volume of blood loss. Moreover, such patients feel perfectly. Often, doctors cannot put the correct diagnosis. And for this you need to carry out a radiography of the abdominal cavity with contrasting the small intestine.
Bleeding colon
The thick intestine has a length of one and a half meters and a relatively large diameter. The wall is thinner, and there are many bacteria inside, which can infect the abdominal cavity. In the colon there is a finite absorption of water and trace elements. This digestive tract is available for endoscopic research, which simplifies the diagnosis of the cause of bleeding.
Nonspecific ulcerative colitis. This disease always begins with the lower sections of the colon and gradually rises up. At the same time, the intestine is covered with many erosion and ulcers that bleed. The disease has a chronic course and is seriously treated. Sometimes doctors cannot establish the correct diagnosis and only symptomatic treatment is carried out, and the disease itself does not go anywhere.
For this disease, a long diarrhea is characterized to 20 times a day with the release of mucus and blood. Such symptomatics is very depleted by patients and can lead to dehydration. To clarify the diagnosis used radiography with contrast and endoscopic research methods. The main drug in the treatment of nyak - sulfasalazine. Unfortunately, the disease is almost incurable, but proper treatment leads to long-term remissions.
Bleeding direct gut
The back of the intestine is the final department of the digestive tract. It is short and has a thick muscular wall. During the act of defecation, it increases the pressure, which can lead to the rupture of its wall.
- Anal crack. An unpleasant disease, which causes painful sensations during defecation and leads to constant blood loss. In this disease, fresh volatile blood is highlighted. The crack can be hidden in the depths of the rectum, which complicates its detection. Treatment is performed by a surgical method.
- Haemorrhoids. This is a varicose expansion of hemorrhoidal veins, which overlap the exit from the rectum and are often damaged when the path masses are passing through them. This highlights bright red blood. Many people suffer this disease, shy to go to the doctor. So do it categorically impossible, given the huge arsenal of methods to combat this disease.
If you notice the symptoms described above, you should immediately consult a doctor. Feel free to remind doctors about the diseases you read and research methods so that you have the correct diagnosis.
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