The hernia of the intervertebral disc

The hernia of the intervertebral disc

The hernia of the intervertebral disk is the heavy manifestation of the osteochondrosis of the spine, which can be called the most common. We define the possible reasons for the most common symptoms and methods for the treatment of this disease.

1
The hernia of the intervertebral disk is the nucleus shift between the discs, accompanied by a breakdown of the fibrous ring. May be located in any spine: cervical, chest or lumbar. Such a displacement can be caused by the degenerative morphosis of the intervertebral disc or transferred injury.

2
The predisposition to the degeneration of intervertebral discs is often hereditary. It may also be associated with acquired and congenital features of the spine. The causes of the appearance of the hernia of the intervertebral disc can be: congenital synostosis, a neighboring disk injury, compression fractures of adjacent vertebrae. Also destructive way to the state of the intervertebral disk affects endocrine disorders. The hernia can manifest itself in severe or long work with the load on the spine, for example, with a sudden turn, lifting gravity, pregnancy, etc. Interestingly, a sedentary lifestyle can also cause the appearance of hernia.

3
The symptoms of the presence of hernia vary depending on its location and sizes. Rarely hernia does not cause anxiety, because it does not put pressure on the nerve. It usually happens on the contrary: putting pressure on the nerve, manifests itself pain, weakness and numbness in that part of the body where the nerve fibers are directed.

4
Placing hernia affects the place of pain. Its location in the lumbar spine is manifested by the rasons in the lower back or legs, which can sometimes be given in feet, knees and even buttocks. If the location of the hernia is an explanatory department, then pain is felt in the thigh. And in the formation of it in the thoracic spine, numbness or pain will be felt in the chest, shoulders and arms.

5
Approximately 10% of cases, the seraction of the hernia of the intervertebral disk is only a surgical path. Most often there is conservative treatment, without surgery, such as homeosiniatry, acupuncture, hirudotherapy, massage, medical and preventive gymnastics, manual therapy and other.

6
It is worth remembering that such methods of treatment are contraindicated in the acute period. The treatment should be postponed for several days during which the patient is shown bed regime. To eliminate pain in the acute period, the use of drugs can be used, for example: non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants, corticosteroids.

7
The hernia of the intervertebral disk is a disease that requires long and systemic treatment. Therefore, in most cases it is better to prevent the disease than to treat the already formed hernia. It is important to comply with the rules of cargo carrying, alternate the load on the back and unloading gymnastics.

The hernia of the intervertebral disk is the manifestation of degenerative changes in the spine, which cause painful sensations and discomfort of the patient. In rare cases, it is possible to complete immobilization. But with proper treatment and proper prevention, the patient has every chance to return to normal life.

Comments leave a comment
Feofan 17/10/2021 at 20:36

That's precisely because of the excess weight and earned myself the problems, and not only with the spine, but also with joints. Now, of course, though he dropped it, it's all the same. But I live without pain, because the evalar tincture of the sabelnik accept. It does not harm the stomach, and if the compresses do not burn the skin too. So I advise you to look at. But for weight of course to follow in any case it is necessary.

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