How to treat thermal burn

How to treat thermal burn

The thermal burn is called human tissue damage under the influence of high temperature - boiling water, a hotspot, hot steam, flame, sunlight. This is a fairly cunning form of injury, characterized by remote consequences in the form of a shock, intoxication, infection and necrosis of tissues. Therefore, it is very important to properly and in a timely manner in this situation first aid.

1
First of all, appreciate the degree of burn, depends on the assistance strategy. The first grade burn is expressed by redness, skin swelling, small bubbles with a transparent liquid, an area of \u200b\u200bdamage to 10% (and in children to 5%) the surface of the body. You can cope with him at home.

Burn

2
Hold the affected body under the jet of cold water a few minutes to cool the heated surface. Do not use ice for cooling, it can lead to frostbite tissue.

3
Proceed the injury tools from burns, for example, Panthenol aerosol, Salkirel gel.

4
Top point sterile bandage. If there is no sterile bandage, use cotton fabric, pre-sobrive it with an iron.

5
To remove the pain, strifting the teaspoon of soda in a glass of water, wet cotton swab and apply to the spot of the burn.

Soda

6
Accelerate the healing of the skin will help the flesh of the aloe sheet. Apply Cashitz to burn place, then lock the bandage.

7
Skill from strong tea, branch of oak bark, lime color will help painting and burning.

8
To process the burnt area, it is impossible to use vegetable oil, creams, alcohol, sour cream, kefir. They interfere with access to the oxygen to the tissues and exacerbate the condition of the victim.

Butter

9
With strong burns (second, third, fourth degrees), bursting blisters, the formation of the stamp, the charred tissue, is a large area of \u200b\u200blesion. In this case, immediately call an ambulance.

Ambulance

10
Waiting for the arrival of the doctor, start providing first aid to the victim. With deep burns with an area of \u200b\u200bover 20% of the body from pain and irritation of the central nervous system, the likelihood of peak shock is high. Give the victim anesthetic - nurofen, ibuprofen, analgin or similar.

Anesthetics

11
In order to avoid intoxication arising from falling into the body of the disintegration of burnt fabrics, you need to drink a lot of fluid, better simple water.

Drink

12
Disinfection the wound and adjacent areas of healthy leather with warm soap water, ammonia solution 0.25% or antiseptic solutions (furacin, chlocyl). Non-damped skin areas around the wound process with iodine.

Treatment

13
Apply an anti-inflammatory aerosol on the wound - Panthenol, Oksikort, Olazol.

Spray can

14
Do not rush the adhesive pieces of clothing, do not pierce the blisters, do not touch the wound with your hands. With such actions, it is easy to infect the wound.

15
If the area of \u200b\u200bburns of hands or feet is large, secure them with any manual means in an exalted position for blood outflow.

Fixation

16
Further treatment must be carried out under the supervision of the doctor, in particularly severe cases - in the hospital. In the treatment of burns at home, if the wound does not heal for a long time, it fits or increases, do not self-medicate and consult a medical care.

Doctor

Thermal burn is predominantly household injury. During cooking, keep further from the edge of the boiling liquid pot, hot frying pan, teapots, especially if there are small children in the house. Be careful when breeding fires. Do not sunbathe at high sun activity hours.

Comments leave a comment
Anna 09/05/2017 at 19:11

Three days ago he burned so much in the country .... Already even tears did not have cry, so the hand was sick. The first aid kit took, from drugs only water and was cold. But science will be that the first-aid kit must take with him.

Answer
Natalia Proshin 10/05/2017 at 10:54.

Anna, why not in the first-aid kit for the burn? It must necessarily be, water will not help with strong burns.

Answer

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