Tuberculosis is an infection that causes the strongest damage to the body with the help of various types of mycobacteria. The disease can only be defeated with competent and timely treatment. As a rule, mycobacteria is striking the lung fabric, but there are cases when the disease also harms to other organs of the human body.
In order to proceed to proper treatment, it is necessary to record the presence of the disease during the presence. Otherwise, the patient is waiting for extremely painful complications, up to death.
How to warn tuberculosis
Tuberculosis - This is a disease that can spread on every person. In order to avoid the origin of malicious mycobacteria, it is necessary to regularly carry out the prevention of the disease of the lungs.
Particularly attentive to your health need to be:
- sick diabetes;
- people with immunodeficiency;
- children and people of old age;
- admirers of detrimental habits, such as tobacco and alcoholism and drug addiction;
- people living in contaminated conditions.
For the prevention of the disease, experts recommend regular ventilating rooms. It should also be limited to contact communication with people with tuberculosis, without the use of medical masks, radically support the immune system due to proper nutrition, consumption of vitamins and refusal from bad habits.
How does tuberculosis appear in the human body
As a rule, the infection of the human body tuberculosis occurs due to the breath of bacteria during a conversation with a sick person. Mycobacteria, capable of harming the body is extremely resistant to the surrounding factors. An infected person is only to cough, as people around him will receive the risk of infection.
There are cases of lungs through consumed contaminated food. Such cases are very rare, because in the product there is practically no large number of mycobacteria. Accordingly, the risk of the disease is minimized.
There is a congenital type of tuberculosis infection. This happens during the tooling of the fetus, childbirth themselves or during breastfeeding.
If the tuberculosis is congenital or passed through food, then the risk of damage to any other organs, except for the lung significantly increases. It affects certain areas of the human body, such as:
- eyes;
- skin covering;
- bones and joints;
- organs of the gastrointestinal tract;
- nervous system;
- gOOD SYSTEM.
Symptoms of formation of tuberculosis
The man who has long communicated with the infected tuberculosis has every chance of getting sick.
At first, the disease proceeds asymptomatic, after which one symptom after the other exhibit itself in various forms. In order to exclude an attempt to infamore, you should familiarize yourself with the rules for the prevention of the disease. If the chance of infection of the human body is still present, then the patient should be able to recognize the primary symptoms of tuberculosis.
It is possible to identify the presence of tuberculosis by the following features:
- the presence of a wet cough for a long period of time;
- increased temperature;
- feeling of fatigue and apathy;
- changing the body weight of the patient.
Changes in the body will occur depending on:
- the area in which the pain of the hearth is located;
- forms of tuberculosis;
- personal factors of the vital activity of the body.
Experts argue that the primary symptoms can be considered:
- increased sweating;
- fatigue and state of apathy;
- pale shade of skin cover;
- downtime increase in temperature.
As a rule, lymph nodes in the human body quickly swell, from which the inflammatory process occurs. When passing a general blood test, you will see how leukocytes and red blood cells decreased significantly.
It is important to understand that all listed symptoms cannot be guaranteed to be considered signs of tuberculosis. After the expiration of a small period, the obvious symptoms of the disease will be felt.
Explicit signs of the presence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the patient:
- cough with sputum release, often in sputum seen blood elements;
- characteristic hoarseness in the lung area is heard;
- fights pain in the field of ribs.
Diagnostics and direct treatment of tuberculosis
In order to keep the health of your body under control, you should regularly do fluorography. Although it is worth understanding that this is just one of several ways to prevent the human body. Fluorographic inspection of the body can not be made more than three times a year. This may contribute to the further development of the disease and lead to inevitable consequences.
If you suspect the presence of tuberculosis - consult a doctor immediately. The specialist will conduct a full inspection of the patient's body, will also prescribe all the necessary analyzes.
In case you have found elements of infection, a medical worker will develop for you individual treatment, which will slow down the development of the disease, and in the future you will have the opportunity to defeat the disease.
Methods of rehabilitation of patients with tuberculosis
There are four patient rehabilitation methods:
- psychological;
- social;
- medical;
- professional.
Due to moral injury and treatment with the strongest drugs, the psyche of the patient becomes extremely vulnerable. In order to defeat the disease, the patient must realize that tuberculosis is not a sentence and common efforts to overcome it.
For a patient in such a situation, the support of loved ones is very important. Unfortunately, the world around the world is aggressively tuned toward patients with tuberculosis. Therefore, only qualified people will be back to the everyday lifestyle. specialists.
0
425
