How to remove a gallbladder

How to remove a gallbladder

The bustling bubble forms a liquid for splitting harmful substances that enter the body. The bile is a kind of alcohol, drugs and harmful food. Therefore, with improper nutrition and abuse of alcohol in the bustling bubble, stones are formed that clog the ducts. As a result, a large amount of bile is distinguished into the body, which poisoned it. A radical method of treating cholecystitis and blockage of biliary ducts is the removal of the gallbladder.

1
There are two methods for removing this organ:

  • open operation;
  • laparoscopy.

How to remove a gallbladder

2
In the process of open operation, the surgeon makes a classic cut below the chest. Sometimes the length of the sand is 15 cm. Through this hole, the doctor spreads the abdominal muscles and internal organs and finds a gallbladder. With the help of the scalpel, the organ is cut off from blood vessels and ducts. Next, the surgeon checks the biliary ducts for the presence of stones, in their absence, the cut is sewn, but the catheter is left to remove the exudate from the abdominal cavity.

How to remove a gallbladder

3
This method of removing the gallbladder is considered traumatic, after it the patient is transferred to intensive care. The recovery period can be about 6 months. In addition, the scars may not fire and fog. But the classic operation is the only way to treat patients who have already been operated on and they have scars on the bustling bubble.

How to remove a gallbladder

4
If the disease is not launched and the patient before it was not operated on, it is recommended to be laparoscopy. This is also a surgical intervention, which is carried out under general anesthesia. But there is no need to do a long incision. Total 4 small holes are made under the ribs, the size of the largest is 1 cm. Through these holes in the abdominal cavity, a probe is introduced with a small camera. The doctor fully monitors the situation, since the image is displayed on the monitor screen. With the help of two probes fill with gas stomach. At the same time, the visibility of all organs and blood vessels is improved. The fourth probe is cut off organ. Long scars are sewn, and small cuts, 5 mm long, leave open.

How to remove a gallbladder

5
In the process of operation, cholangiography is carried out - the X-ray method of the study of the organ. The doctor during the procedure receives complete information about the patient's tissue status and selects the most appropriate treatment methods after removing the bubble. X-ray is necessary to determine the angle of deviation of bile ducts. This prevents bile getting into the small intestine.

How to remove a gallbladder

Just two days after the patient's procedure write home. Accordingly, the rehabilitation period is significantly reduced. The patient is less than in a month can return to work. It is a laparoscopic method that preference preferences when removing the gallbladder. The classic operation resorts in extreme cases. The cost of such an intervention is slightly higher than the price of a classic operation, but should not save on your health. Laparoscopy will reduce the recovery period and save on drugs that help raise the cut faster.

Comments leave a comment
Helena 11/03/2021 at 8:25

Began problems with bile ((I hope it will not reach the operation, I will try my best. The doctor says that there are every chance!

To answer
Maria 12/03/22021 at 16:54

Elena, most importantly, follow nutrition, without this everything will be in vain and drugs will not be effective. When I first encountered the symptoms of cholecystitis, since then I sit on a diet, periodically the doctor appoints a dressing rate, an effective drug in our diseases. And the chances you have real eat without surgery, everything is in your hands, as they say!

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