How to treat colitis

Colitis is the defeat of the colon of an inflammatory nature, which is localized on the mucous membrane. This is a very common disease of the gastrointestinal department, which can provoke improper nutrition, reproduction of pathogenic microorganisms and even stress at work. Treatment should be carried out from the moment the first symptoms appear in order to avoid complications in the form of anemia, intoxication and dehydration.

1

What kind of symptoms can be suspected colitis?

Any form of colitis begins with an acute phase of the disease. For this period, the following symptoms are inherent:

• Stomach pain that gives right side.
• Periodic constipation or diarrhea.
• In the feces, traces of blood and mucus are noticeable.
• Temperature increase.
• Gorky aftertaste in the mouth.
• Anorexia.
• False calls for defecation.
• Characteristic rice in the stomach.
• Poby attacks.

After 2-3 days, the abdominal pain moves to the right left, blood pressure drops, pulse is strongly student.

In the chronic flow of colitis, patients complain about such inconvenience:

• Feeling pressure in the intestinal zone.
• Pain of a grapple-shaped character.
• False urges for defecation during a painful attack.
• Diarrhea or constipation.
• SERO-brown raid in language.
• Custard, sour smell of detergents.

2

Methods of treatment colitis

To treat this disease, it is necessary to approach comprehensively:

• Compliance with the appointed diet table. The menu for the patient is selected depending on the nature of dyspepsia (disorders of the digestion) - purulent or fermentation.
• Bed regime (acute phase or aggravation). Such measures help to save energy costs, since a tough diet cannot fully ensure the active mode of the day.
• Medication therapy. The acute course of the disease provides for the individual purpose of drugs for removing painful symptoms and restoring the intestinal work.
• Physiotherapy. During the exacerbation of the colitis, the patient shows a novocain-based electrophoresis, taking baths with a coniferous extract. At the time of remission, a course of mud baths, ozkhelorite overturns, diathermy are preferably passing.

3

Medical treatment of acute colitis

When colitis is in acute phase, treatment is reduced to the following actions:

• The relief of pain syndrome is the introduction of intramuscularly 1 mg of atropine (cholinoreceptor blockers) or platimoline (spasmolytic). This allows you to eliminate spasm in the intestines and reduce the secretion of the inner glands.
• The diarrhea stop is shown by the Imodium (from diarrhea), realaks (light opiate), an almagel or aleox (antacid from heartburn), an estimate or activated carbon (as a sorbent). Such treatment stops an increased peristaltics and eliminates the diarrhea.

4

Treatment of chronic colitis

• Treatment of running colitis, aimed at the destruction of the cockerel flora in the intestine. For this purpose is prescribed an antibiotic to which staphylococci, streptococci and most fungi. What kind of drug is prescribed, decide after bacteriological research.
• Recommended enzyme preparations (mesim, festal) and dysbiosis products (Linex, Hilak Forte).
• In the event of constipation, laxatives are prescribed - normalolacts, lactulose.
• The ulcerative forms of the disease requires the admission of anti-rich drugs (omeprazole, salofalc), glucocorticosteroids, less often - surgical intervention is carried out.
• An equally important point in the cure of chronic colitis is the observance of the diet. Raw vegetables and fruits (radish, cabbage, apples), fried and sharp dishes, bakery products, alcohol, caffener-containing drinks are excluded. It is allowed to consume all sorts of cereals and vegetable oils, boiled meat, fermented dairy products.

Treatment of colitis should be assigned only a doctor. Self-medication can lead to a chronic course of the disease, which is much harder to treat.