Renal colic may occur if there are disorders of the functions of the kidneys. The main cause of kidney dysfunction is the incorrect operation of the ureter and renal pelvis. People who have similar problems need to be extremely carefully referring to their health. Renal colic can get its development regardless of human lifestyle. The patient can get inflammation both during exercise, and in a state of complete rest.
Symptoms of renal colic
Recognize the attack of the renal colic is quite simple. It is capable of occurring during the period of physical exertion and even with a moderate lifestyle.
- A person can act a sharp pain in the shoulder, hips, loins and genital organs.
- The symptoms of the renal colic can also be the appearance of nausea and vomiting, headache and migraine, increase the pressure in the artery.
- In the presence of the inflammation process, the temperature may increase.
The attack of the kidney colic in symptoms is very similar to the inflamed appendicitis. In such cases, it is recommended to pay attention to the change in color and smell of urine, the patient begins to go to the toilet more often, and also feels pain when pressing in the hypochritic part of the body.
What provokes the appearance of an attack of renal colic
There are a number of provocative factors for the appearance of kidney colic:
- consumption of alcohol products;
- the presence of infectious diseases;
- removal from dietary power rules;
- consumption of a small amount of fluid;
- physical exercise.
First aid for renal colic
In order to further avoid all possible complications, the correct first help and further outpatient treatment of the patient should be rendered. In order to go directly to the treatment, it is necessary to be sure that the diagnosis is delivered correctly.
In order to eliminate pain in renal colic, it is important to know all the principles of competent first aid. To get rid of the patient from acute attack, it is necessary:
- Call an ambulance.
- Place the patient in a horizontal position, ensure heat and peace.
- Slap the focus of pain.
- Systematically measuring the body temperature.
- Prepare urine analysis and carefully examine it on color and smell.
- Attach the rag to the lower back before the doctor's arrival.
- We introduce intramuscular injection of one of the medical preparations: but-shp, bargain or papaverine.
These procedures are able to calm the attack for 2-3 hours, then there should be a quick outpatient treatment.
It is also worth noting that the adoption of warm baths, the use of the heating and any such warming up is strictly prohibited if the patient has pyelonephritis.