Breaks of ligaments - common injury in people engaged in sports. Football players, gymnasts, boxers, skiers are subjected to this painful injury due to excessive unusual burden on the joints. But it is impossible to argue that problems with ligaments happen only in athletes. Being on vacation in the forest or anyone else, an accident is possible with any. Therefore, knowledge, how to assist the victim does not interfere with anyone.
1
First, let's find out what ligaments are. It is a dense connecting tissue (fiber), which serves to connect bones, internal organs, fixing the joints. Due to the dense beams ensures the movement of joints in the prescribed direction. In disruption of the integrity of the ligaments, the functionality of the compounds is disturbed, it is possible to change the position of the bones, the bias of the organ.
2
There are two varieties of breaking fibers:
Partial is when the operation of the connective tissue is almost not disturbed, only some of the ligaments are damaged, they are also called stretching;
Complete, with this type, the fabric rifles into two parts, besides, sometimes connecting bundles come off from the place where they are attached.
3
It is possible to determine that the injury received by a person is precisely a break of ligaments, it is possible in the signs. Or rather, the victim will feel a sharp pain, both when the injured body section is moving and alone. Straighten the sick with hand or foot will be impossible, bruises will appear very quickly, redness. It will not be possible to make the bending of the injured joint, or vice versa is observed unnatural mobility. Unpleasant height crackling in a sore place is heard even at a distance. Violation of the integrity of the fibers is accompanied by an increased temperature, chills. If you do not consult your doctors, the pain will not pass for a long time.
4
When breaking bundles, the main thing is to conveniently arrange the injured so that it does not move to the patient of the body. Call an ambulance. To sink pain, give a person a painkiller, attach the cold to the place of breaking the fibers. Enter the tire, the elastic bandage, lock the leg or hand, do not shift the limbs strongly.
5
In the clinic, the doctor will definitely identify the diagnosis. For this, X-rays will be required, with the help of it it will be possible to establish related injuries. Tomography (MRI) is required to find out how much fibers are broken. Ultrasound diagnostics determines the degree of damage to the scene. After the diagnosis is assigned treatment. If the ligaments are partially damaged, then there is enough imposition of the dressing for fixing and the appointment of painkillers in the complex with ointments (Lioton, Doluben, etc.). To the leg (hand) did not reject, recommend to raise it for a while up. Massage significantly speeds up the recovery process. Also, UHF is used to treat joint ligaments.
6
However, the above-described treatment is not suitable when the full break of the fibers. Without a surgical operation in this case can not do. After it will follow the rehabilitation period. Again, physiotherapy, bandages, massage, UHF, therapeutic physical education, rubbing ointments are laid.
Forecasts for recovery after injury most often favorable. The main timely start treatment in a timely manner. In no case do not tolerate pain and do not self-medicate. Otherwise, you can become disabled, as the connecting tissue simply cannot restore its functions, the joint will no longer move as before. Your health in your hands!
For me, the best way-fixing + Sport Expert Glucosamine Chondroitin. It helps great ... For a month, approximately managed to get rid of pain ... So soochily advise such therapy, if it can be called that and simply, and the most important thing
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For me, the best way-fixing + Sport Expert Glucosamine Chondroitin. It helps great ... For a month, approximately managed to get rid of pain ... So soochily advise such therapy, if it can be called that and simply, and the most important thing