If there are deviations from the norm in the clinical analysis of urine, the doctor prescribes an analysis of urine by Nechiporenko. The result of this analysis confirms or excludes the pathology. The study will accurately find hidden forms of diseases of the urinary system. You do not know how to collect urine by Nechiporenko? There is nothing complicated in this.
How to collect urine by Nechiporenko - preparation
Preparation for the collection of analysis is as follows:
- two days before the study, exclude heavy physical activity and do not be nervous;
- review the daily diet. The day before passing urine, do not eat fried and spicy foods and do not drink alcoholic drinks. Do not use products with dyes, this will affect the color of the material for research;
- set aside the use of drugs for a day. Exceptions are the medicines vital for humans;
- prepare a urine container in advance. Buy a special sterile plastic container with a lid in a pharmacy. You can cook a glass small jar. Wash it well with the lid without the use of cleaners. It is advisable to sterilize the container for analysis in the oven for 5-7 minutes.
How to assemble urine by Nechiporenko - the process of collecting
Collect urine for analysis in the morning with the first urination. Get out of bed and go to the toilet immediately. First, wash yourself with warm water without soap. During the collection of fluid, do not touch the sterile container with a body. Analysis requires 50 to 100 ml of urine. During menstruation in women, the study is postponed. The collection rules are as follows:
- the first three seconds are wet into the toilet. You can even count;
- send the next portion of urine to sterile containers. But wet into the container is not completely. For analysis, you need an average portion of liquid;
- complete the urination process in the toilet;
- close the container with a lid and take it to the laboratory.
How to collect urine by Nechiporenko - when you need to carry an analysis to the laboratory
Take the jar immediately after collecting urine to the laboratory. If you deliver the material for the study within two hours, the result of the analysis will be extremely accurate. If it doesn’t work, put the container with the liquid in the refrigerator, but do not store it for more than three hours. At room temperature in the urine, the decomposition process will begin, and the study will give out inaccurate result. You can not heat the urine under the scorching sun or freeze it in the freezer.
How to collect urine by Nechiporenko in children
An adult is responsible for the prescriptions of doctors and passes all the tests. But in children it can be difficult to collect urine, especially in small ones. The process of collecting material for research in children is the same as in adults. If your child is more than 3-4 years old-talk to him and explain the importance of these actions. Usually children understand everything. Give him a jar and control that the child does everything right. There will be no problems with primary school students.
If a child is less than three years old, try such urine collection options:
- wash the child in the shower and wait for him to pee. Substitute the jar to the boy. Put the girl with high sides under the genitals. The dishes should be sterilized;
- to accelerate the urination process, take the baby to the bathroom and open the taps with water. The sound of a pouring water stream makes a child desire to urinate. And you are a guard with a jar or bowl;
- use a special ureter to collect urine in a child. Attach it to the baby early in the morning or at night.
It is difficult to collect an average portion of urine in a small child. Collect everything that will work out and carry to the laboratory. Laboratory assistants during the study always take into account this feature.
The laboratory assistant will tell you when to take the result of the analysis. With the conclusion, go to the doctor who directed the study. The doctor will decipher the result, and, if necessary, prescribe the appropriate treatment.
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