To take tests, it is not necessary to be patients at all. With the help of laboratory studies of the human biological material, you can learn a lot of useful and interesting, as well as reveal and prevent various ailments.
1
Blood test is the most common and indicative analysis. It does not matter, the fence is made of a finger or from veins, there are several uniform preparation rules. No less than per day to completely exclude alcohol, if possible, not to take any medicines and vitamins. The analysis should be taken before any procedures (injections, massages, x-rays, physiotherapy, etc.).
2
Blood is formed by an empty stomach, and in some more narrow-controlled analyzes (for example, glucose), you can not even brush your teeth, drink water and use chewing gum. If blood is taken to hormones, it will have to refrain from sex and sexual excitement of any character for 24 hours. After you came from the street to the laboratory, it is necessary to sit on 10-15 minutes to bring the temperature to the norm - to warm up or cooler, and just relax.
3
Urine analysis can tell a lot of necessary patient information. Unfortunately, not everyone knows how to properly pass it right, and doctors and nurses do not always distorts to tell about the rules of preparation. Diet before urine analysis is similar to meals before surrendering blood - nothing alcohol, oily, sweet.
4
Before pressing in a jar, it is necessary and certainly necessary to wash the genitals and wipe dry with a towel. Women are advised to shut the vagina with a cotton disk or a tampon to avoid discharge. Otherwise, you can get inadequate results and have to be rented.
5
As a rule, the "average" portion of urine is required. For this, after water procedures, you peck into the toilet, since the epithelium particles may be in the urinary tract. Then fill the container (20-50 ml enough) and end the urination. Requirements for dishes for collecting are no less strict than to hygiene. Clean jars from under children's food or any other containers from under products will not suit. Even with a thorough wash and drying is not guaranteed sterility. The perfect option is a special capacity for tests in the pharmacy. Fortunately, it costs only 10-20 rubles.
6
Calais analysis gives up if necessary. It is strictly forbidden to use ebysmas, rectal candles and laxatives. In the case of treatment, the doctor may cancel you 3 days before analyzing drugs affecting enzymes, secretion, peristalsis of the stomach and color of the feces. Sterile container is also worth purchased at the pharmacy, especially since there are special jars with blades for these needs.
7
Analyzes from the genital organs are taken directly by the doctor in the office and determine the diseases that are transmitted by sexually. Men in front of a smear from the urethra (urethra) is recommended to refrain from sexual intercourse 2-3 days, wash up before receiving and not to urinate 2-3 hours. Female smear requires similar rules: abstinence, arms and patience when urination. Also a day before the analysis does not insert vaginal candles.
If it happened that you have complied with all the rules and instructions, and the result of the analysis is not very good - in no case panic and do not despair. After all, there is always the likelihood of a false-positive response due to low-quality reagents, human error or elementary confuning of documents. Therefore, simply pass the analysis and consult your attending physician.
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