When growing tomatoes in the greenhouse, it is not always possible to protect them from phytoophulas. This ailment is striking first leaves, and then fruit. If you do not struggle with the disease, you can completely lose the crop. According to experienced gardeners, this fungus is easier not to miss than then get rid of him.
Causes of defeat
The phytoftor develops in the middle of summer, at this time there is rainy weather and cold nights. If you do not properly water the plant, the disputes can get inside. Unfavorable conditions for the development of fungal disease:
- Dampness, overcast and cold.
- Excessive amount of lime in the ground, with which the acidity is reduced.
- Temperature differences. Therefore, you need to cover the windows.
- Too thick bushes. A close landing can lead to a deposit of moisture in the roots. Therefore, it is advisable to remove some processes.
- Weak bushes. So that this does not occur in a timely manner to obtain trails of trace elements.
Prevention of phytoophulas
It is hard to get rid of phytoophulas, so it is better to prevent its development under film shelter. To do this, it is necessary to disinfect the soil and seeds from fungal dispute. This is done with the help of manganese, namely, it is poured into the holes in front of the landing. Potatoes, pepper can save the fungus, so after them can not be put on tomatoes.
Recommendations for leaving:
- it is impossible to water the plants under cloudy and cold weather;
- regularly make feeding, including phosphorus and potassium;
- it is better to water in the morning for better absorption;
- to ventilate the greenhouse under the condition of enlarged humidity;
- measking bushes; burn waste from plants.
There are varieties that are resistant to the phytoofluoride, so it is recommended to choose them for landing.
Folk remedies
Save the future harvest can be such proven recipes:
- Garlic. Grind 100 grams of garlic and insist in 100 ml of water. Revealed infusion Dilute in a bucket of water, add manganese-sour potassium. Spray with a solution during the formation of stocks, then after 2 weeks.
- Milk serum. This warning remedy is quite effective from phytoophulas. For cooking you need to dissolve water in the same proportions. Processing plants need every day.
- Milk. Milk liter dilute in 10 liters of water, add 15 yeod drops. Spray once a fifteen days.
- Rotary hay. At ten liters of water, put a kilogram of the hay, and add urea. Insist, strain and spray twice a month.
- Yeast. In ten liters of water to dilute 100 g of yeast. This solution copes perfectly with the first signs of phytoophulas.
- Salt. Salt solution spray the fruits once a month. For its preparation you need to take a glass of salt and dissolve in 10 liters of water.
- Copper wire. The roots of seedlings are wrapped with copper wire, and adult bushes to pierce into the stem. The copper sulfate solution is effective before flowing. For cooking you need to dissolve 2 tbsp. l. Copper mood in 10 liters of water.
- "Trichopol". Tablet means to dissolve in water and spray every 2 weeks.
Chemicals
The most popular and efficient means is "phytoosporin". With it, you can neutralize the disputes of the disease on the plant. To do this, it is necessary to dip seedlings in the solution, add its soil and into water before irrigating. The manufacturer's label indicates the correct dosage. Phitosporin not only treats tomatoes, but contributes to the development of the plant and its ability to be fruit.
In addition, chemical treatment can be carried out by drugs as alin-b, Baikal M-1 and bio-fungicide.
With a massive damage to the phytoofluoride to rescue fruits, it is necessary to treat with calcium chloride. Also there are pharmacy antifungal agents, such as trichopol. To prepare a spray solution, you need to take 10 tablets and dissolve them in 10 liters of water. The procedure is repeated every two weeks.
Ways to save tomatoes from the illness in the greenhouse
Greenhouse tomatoes have advantages, because they are not exposed to severe temperature drops. Most often signs of fungus on tomatoes appear in August, when the temperature at night is noticeably reduced. In such a situation, additional heating will be required. It can be a stitch barrel with water. It will be warm in the afternoon, and at night to give warm plants. You can also build an additional house in the greenhouse, stretching the material over the plants to reduce the size of the room.
Treatment of greenhouse after phytofluors
If suspicions arose about the infection of the site in the greenhouse of the phytoofluoro, then after receiving the harvest, it must be processed:
- Burn all the remnants of plants and weeds.
- Wash the glass walls of the greenhouse with soda mortar.
- Then treat the surface of the phytosporin or other fungicide.
- With a serious infection, you should remove the top layer of the soil and put a new one. You can also handle the soil of fungicide.
With the help of folk methods and chemicals, it is possible to efficiently get rid of phytoophulas and cure tomatoes. If you can care about plants, you can get an excellent harvest.















