Candles are an excellent souvenir that can decorate a family holiday and create a romantic setting. Easy to make candles with an extensive selection of material, allows you to pour the decor in the home environment. This article will help you understand all the intricacies of the cooking candles.
How to make a candle - preparation of materials and tools
For the manufacture of a candle decor, you need to prepare tools and materials. At the first stage it is important to clearly fulfill all the recommendations in order to correct the candles to correctly.
- The foundation. One cheap material for the candlestone is soy wax. It has a natural basis that is made from soybean oil. With such wax it is easy to work and clean the shapes from it.
- In addition to wax on a so-based, the beeswax is used, which is known for its healing properties. But such a wax has a high cost. An analogue of natural components is paraffin - cheap, but is made of refinery products. Transparent candles have a gel base.
- The form. As a case for candles, it is convenient to use if it is with a glass surface. The structure of the candle is visible through it. Also used for the spuriousness of metallic, silicone and plastic forms.
- Wick. For him, a thin cord or thread moulin is often used. Pre-impregnate it with molten wax, then install it in a metal holder.
- Aromatizers and dyes. The wax color gives the dye. Instead, you can add oil paints. Essential oils complement the candle with aroma. Use your favorite oil or a mixture thereof.
- Instruments. In addition to materials for making candles, prepare the following tools. Scales for determining the mass of a solid base, a knife and grater, measuring glasses and a container, a wooden spatula, a thermometer. Additionally, take paper towels and tacks, as the wax will be hot.
How to make a candle - work
- If you do not have special forms for low tide candles, then the cups are suitable from the old tea service or even empty banks. Billets Before use, rinse in warm water. Or lower in boiling water.
- Well wipe the shape of paper towels. The wax must be poured into an absolutely dry capacity, otherwise it can bounce.
- To determine the volume of the required wax mass, resort to small tricks. Form pour water to the desired level.
- Then reclose the liquid into the measuring glass. So you will find out the exact mass for the preparation of the candle.
- Weigh the water without taking the container. Wax grind on a grater or with a knife. Try to make the same pieces so that they melt evenly. In a separate bowl, put the wax equal to the double weight of the liquid.
- Wax must be melted in a water bath. Pour water in a large saucepan before her half. Put on the fire. Wax mixture put into a jug or other container with a handle. When water boils, lower the dishes in the pan.
- Often stir the wax until it is full of melting. So the mass will have a homogeneous consistency.
- If the wax externally began to resemble olive oil, then it completely melted. Remove the container from the fire.
- The hot mix should not be immediately pouring into the form. Before adding other components, it is necessary to reduce its temperature to 60 degrees.
- While the wax mass cools, install the wick. Its base Lock with hot glue at the bottom of the form. So during the freezing of the wax, it will not shift.
- It is also important to consolidate the wick in the central part of the workpiece. This can be done with the segment of the satin ribbon. Fold the ribbon in half, keep it on the fold line.
- Grip wick through the ribbon hole. Additionally fix its edges with scotch.
- In the cooled wax add essential oils. The optimal ratio of aroma with a candle mass: 1 drop of extract for 400 grams of wax.
- Mix warm wax well. So the aroma is evenly distributed on the mixture. Instead of aroma oil, use spices or grains of coffee. If you wish, add dyes.
- Pour the liquid wax into the shape with a thin flowing. Try to do it slowly and avoid moving the mixture on the wick and tape. Such a fill will help to avoid the formation of bubbles during the freeze of wax.
- When the wax fully solidifies, cut the wick to the required size and remove the tape.
- Now you can walk the candles and enjoy the cozy atmosphere in the room.
How to make a candle - tips and recommendations
At first glance, nothing complicated in the manufacture of candles. But there are several recommendations on the fill of the fragrant decor, which will make it easier for the process and help avoid errors.
- To achieve uniform wax color, it is impossible to use food dyes. They have a water base.
- If you failed to purchase special dyes for candles, then use wax-based color pencils. Grind them and add to warm candlestones.
The process of making candles at home is becoming a fascinating occupation. In addition, the candle decor, which is made with his own hands, gives comfort and warm.
How to make a candle with multicolored wax, look at the video:
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