How to insulate the facade of the house

How to insulate the facade of the house

For several decades, a society has been trying to find the most effective ways to reduce energy consumption. After all, if the weight loss is reduced to the limit, the economic effect will reach the striking heights. The insulation of facades is one of the positive techniques for obtaining the desired result. Moreover, the modern building materials market is improving every year. It remains only one problem: what and how to insulate the facade of the house so that the finance and time spent remained unjustified?

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If all the important moments of insulation technology are observed, certainly any of the selected materials can cope with their immediate task. So, the plates of the foam, intended for the insulation of the walls, for many years occupied the leading positions. This material began to be produced back in the 30s, and its relevance is still not lost. Incredible heat-insulating properties are achieved due to the mines filled with air bubbles, of which the stove consists. Of the additional advantages of the foam, you can highlight low cost, moisture resistance and small weight. Using this material, it will be possible to save heat loss of approximately 70%.

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Mineral wool - material, often used in the insulation of the facades of the house, existing in the form of two-layer plates, single-layer, flexible, lamella. Recently, Minvat has gained considerable popularity, since the properties of it speak for themselves: vapor permeability, resistance to mechanical damage, lack of ignition risk. Despite the fact that mineral wool is somewhat more expensive than foam, the quality of insulation is at times better. Installation of such a material is made according to the type of the previous one, in the same sequence: fastening on the adhesive substance, fixation of the dowels, installation of the reinforcing mesh, coating with primer and plaster.

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Another convenient and practical option is the insulation of the facades of polyurethane foam. With such a goal, it can be used both inside and outside. Thermal insulation qualities and installation speed are superior to many competing materials. In fact, thanks to good adhesion and the ability to use on any surface, polyuretiv can be called perfect material. In addition to the main positive characteristics, it is possible to indicate high noise reduction, waterproofing, the absence of a long period of drying.

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Basalt or stone wool - high-quality heat and sound insulation material created from gabbro-basalt rocks. It is based on persistent and durable fiberglass. Basalt wool slabs do not lose their initial properties for many years, even under the influence of rigid climatic conditions. For an adequate assessment of this type of insulating material, the following facts can be brought: a decrease in noise by 20%, resistance to breaks and compression, material durability Even when exposed to a temperature of 1000 ° C, the ability to maintain a normal level of humidity at any time of the year.

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Due to the studies in this field of application, the effectiveness of another material is 100% confirmed - cellulose insulation. Many brands on the forefront of building materials were taken in circulation of cellulose insulation. A few years ago, a material consisting of a recycled waste paper fiber made a sensation. His competitive advantages convinced hundreds of thousands of users: hypoallergenicity, environmental purity, high thermal conductivity efficiency, refractory, resistance to aggressive medium, no shrinkage and deformation, protection of the room from heat, as well as cold. The only thing that can embarrass the consumer is the need to create an additional frame structure for the product of thermal insulation by this material.

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In fact, all the variants of insulation are good approximately equally. The choice may depend only on the timing, finance and size of the building.

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