For the room with wooden floors, frequent drafts are characteristic. This is due to the fact that over time, wooden boards breathe and cold air can do without obstacles to penetrate the house. In addition, if the room is on the first floor, it is also complemented by cool air from the basement. To avoid this, you should warm the wooden floor. This can be done independently, following a specific technology.
Easy technology for wood insulation
Wooden floor insulation technology has a strictly established order. At first it is necessary to choose heat insulation, then vaporizolation, and after - sexual coating.
If you follow the action algorithm, the process of insulation will be held quickly and without complications:
- Installation of wooden lag.
- Establishing auxiliary base for lags in the form of shields or panels.
- Elimination of space between lags with insulation.
- Filling the slots and gaps using sealant or foam.
- Laying vaporizolation material and fixing it using metallized tape.
- Installation of pubic coating.
Before proceeding to perform these stages, it is necessary to analyze the room: what climatic conditions dominate which form it has, what load will be on the floor.
The technology is unchanged, and the insulation material can be diverse.
Lagham insulation method
This method is the most common. It eliminates the loss of heat as much as possible, and the process itself is even a novice master. Warming on lags are necessarily used in the case when the room is located on the first floor.
The technique has such a technological sequence:
- Installation of wooden lags with a gap between them to a meter.
- The wooden shields are fixed on top to make the surface smooth.
- The insulation is placed between lags.
- Installation of a vapor barrier level.
- Installing floorboards and exterior finish.
This method is considered optimal because it involves the use of any thermal insulation material.
How to choose a wood floor insulation material
From what material will be selected, the result of the work done directly depends.
To such materials can be attributed:
- Mineral wool several varieties.
- EcoWhat.
- Polyurethan.
- Polystyrene.
- Isolon.
- Penophol.
Even wood sawdust can be used as a heater. The choice also affects the financial component, because all these positions have different costs.
Economical method of insulation with sawdust
If funds are limited, but I want to achieve a good result, you can resort to insulation using sawdust. Their cost is much less than other thermal insulation materials, and the technology is simple and easy to do.
Because of the small elements of sawdust, it is easy to place between the slits, thereby eliminating the excessive movement of cold air. This is an eco-material that cannot harm the designs and living in the room to people.
With the insulation of the wooden floor, sawdust modifications are also used: blocks, granules, concrete from sawdust, sand, cement and water, as well as arbolit - material, which is a compound of sawdust with chemical components.
Most often, when performing the work, it is sawdust in their pure form.
The safest insulation
Doing wood insulation, no need to forget about security. The most fireproof materials - insulation include mineral wool. In addition, it has good sound-absorbing properties and resistance to chemical exposure.
But this material has its own minimal strength and the possibility of negative impact on the human body, if not taken action. Mineral wool may have a form of solid canvas, and may be soft. Such material does not give a shrinkage and cannot be deformed.
Newest material for insulation
The material that began to be used as a heater for the wooden floor not so long ago, the Penofol became. It is distinguished by multi-layered and compound the heat-insulating element with reflective.
- Plus, foam is its endurance. It can withstand impressive external loads, as well as it is little susceptible to wear. It is easily combined with other types of insulation.
- The technology of its application starts from its laying on the floor surface. Penophol sheets can be placed by a docking method, and you can lay their flashes. Metallized tape helps fix the joints.
- In this case, you do not need to use vapor barrier, because the aluminum foil foofol executes this function.
Eco-friendly approach with floor insulation
The most environmentally friendly material is an eco-friendly. Its composition speaks for itself - 80% of waste paper, and the rest is natural additives. Equata is completely safe for humans.
These advantages include:
- Minimal heat transfer.
- High fire safety.
- Fast burial and recovery.
In this material, this material can be used manually, and you can apply the technique. If the first option is selected, the eclaw is placed tight between the lags on the wooden flooring and is fixed by foam.
The mechanical approach implies the use of special blowing machines.
Wood insulation does not require serious skills and skills. It is enough to purchase the necessary materials and study a little technology. Then work will become coordinated and efficient.
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