Ficus is an evergreen plant from a family of tute, originally from tropical and subtropical forests. Homemade ficus is one of the most popular room colors among the flowerfish. It is not capricious, quickly adapts to the conditions of the housing and becomes its main decoration. Nevertheless, due to errors in care, the leaves of the ficus are quickly yellow, losing their decorativeness. Why yellow ficus leaves? What to do to return the plant attractiveness? All these questions you will find answers in our article.
Age of ficus
The yellowing of foliage in an adult plant over three years is an inevitable process that speaks of natural aging of the plant. The leaves begin to turn yellow, and then fall out, starting from the bottom tier.
Fikus transplantation
Room ficuses are very sensitive to changing the place and conditions of growth. The transplant in another pot or rearrangement of the flower to another place - stress for the plant. For a stressful situation, Ficus reacts to the yellowing of the leaves. Try, as you can grow less often and do not rearrange the pot with a flower to a new place. If the transplant is inevitable, for example, a pot for ficus has become small, follow these rules:
- When transplanting gently transfer the plant with an earthen room so as not to damage the root system.
- The soil when landing should be well moistened. Ficus, landed in a new pot, can not be water.
- The first watering of the plant in a new pot is produced no earlier than 7 days.
- Do not disturb the plant after a transplant, give him time to adapt.
Wrong watering
The disadvantage or excess of humidity in the soil is one of the main reasons for the yellowing of ficus foliage.
- Water the flower only as needed when the upper layer of the soil is dry enough. Excessive humidity is destructive for the root of the plant.
- If the ficus is glad, stop watering for a while and observe the flower. As a rule, after two week breaks in watering, the plant is restored.
- In the event that the yellowing and falling leaves continue, it speaks of rooting. The plant needs to be transferred to the new substrate, removing the areas of the damaged root and decrease watering the plants.
Indoor microclimate
Ficus - a thermal-loving culture of the tropics. It does not reduce the temperature below 18 degrees and the sharp drops of it. The temperature change in the room causes stress at the plant, which leads to the yellowing of the leaves.
- If the pot stands on the windowsill, protect the plant from drafts. It is better to rearrange the pot with ficus on the south window.
- Water the ficus with warm water. Low water temperature negatively affects the root system of the plant.
- During the heating season, keep heating devices away from the plant. Ficus does not tolerate dry air. Therefore, in winter, to maintain the required level of humidity in the room, the leaves of the ficus must be sprayed from the sprayer.
Soil exhaustion
The yellowing of the leaf of the ficus cites a lack of a soil of the necessary plant nutrients (nitrogen, magnesium and iron). To enrich the exhausted substrate by trace elements, it is necessary to feed the indoor flower with a complex fertilizer for decorative and deciduous cultures.
Diseases and pests
Juicy ficus leaves like harmful insects: shield, web tick, wave. Such a plant from the plant, they deplete it. As a result, the ficus slows down and resets the yellowed leaves. Fighting with pests helps the processing of flower insecticides.
Morbal diseases lead to damage and deformation of the leaves. In combating fungus, the spraying of the plant by fungicides.
How to avoid yellowing leaves: Tips
To prevent the yellowing of a beautiful dark green ficus foliage, you must provide the plant optimal conditions for its growth, follow the humidity of the soil and the temperature of the room.
- Regularly examine the leaves, especially from the bottom to detect signs of fungal disease or insect pests.
- How much can be alarming pot with ficus. Do not rear it from place to place, do not turn around your axis.
- Replanted the plant only as needed, do not forget to feed the ficus with a mineral fertilizer.
Observing all our recommendations, you can grow an amazingly beautiful flower in your windowsill and admire juicy green ficus foliage for many years.