Mechanical peeling is a cosmetology procedure, during which burned skin particles are removed without the use of chemicals. The upper layer of the dermis is removed by manual or hardware grinding, the regeneration of young cells is stimulated, the skin becomes smoother, fresh and elastic.
Impact on the skin
The peculiarity of this procedure is the cleansing of the skin with mechanical exposure. In this case, the integrity of the upper layers is disrupted not by means of a controlled burn, as in chemical peeling, but on the effects on the skin of the following mechanical elements:
- compounds containing abrasive substances;
- nozzles and brushes with natural bristles;
- flow of water with oxygen;
- ultrasonic waves.
Depending on the depth of purification and the degree of exposure to the skin, several types of mechanical peeling are isolated.
Manual skin cleansing abrasives
This procedure can be carried out both in the cabin and at home. Its essence is to apply to the skin of exfoliating scrubs and light rubbing with hand pads or soft brushes.
As abrasives can be used:
- ground coffee;
- sea \u200b\u200bsalt;
- cruppers wax jojoba;
- ground fruits or nuts;
- crushed corals and seaweed.
This is not a complete list of abrasives, which offers modern cosmetology. The main effect of the use of scrubies is a gentle exfoliation of the skin from accumulated served particles. This procedure will help refresh the complexion of the face, remove small mimic wrinkles, to be treated to get rid of small pigmentation, scars, acne.
Bross
This type of mechanical peeling is carried out using a special apparatus - a brash, to which brushes are attached to expose to the skin. The procedure is as follows:
- Purification of the face from makeup.
- The skin is processed by steam, after which the excess moisture is weted with a napkin.
- The composition with abrasive is applied, and the effects of brewing. During the procedure, several different nozzles are used.
The column lasts 25-30 minutes and most often used as a preparatory stage before applying masks. From serious skin defects, this procedure will not save. The shot will improve the complexion of the face and texture of the skin, will help smooth the small scars and clarify the pigmentation.
Dermabrasion
The peculiarity of this peeling in the mechanical exposure to the skin with the help of special devices with nozzles, the surface of which is covered with abrasive particles. It is a deeper and aggressive impact in which the burritable particles are removed by layer. The procedure is quite painful, but gives good results. The most gentle option is the use of diamond dust nozzles. Dermabrasion helps to cope with age-related pigmentation, leather flaws, remove small scars and minor wrinkles.
Contactless mechanical peelings
These peelings exclude direct contact of the equipment and skin, which creates better sterility and protects against infection. With microdermabrasion, the impact is carried out by a stream of abrasive material, which under pressure believes from the skin of the comedone and contamination. Aluminum oxide is usually used as active particles, but the ground bones of berries, magnesium oxide, sea salt can be used. This type of mechanical peeling is considered softer in its influence than ordinary dermabrasion. It easily removes hyperpigmentation, removes shallow wrinkles, improves skin texture, eliminates the traces of acne.
The following mechanical peels are also widely used in the salons:
- laser grinding - removal of horny cells using thermal exposure to the laser;
- ultrasonic peeling - ultrasonic waves have a massage and lymphatic drainage effect;
- vacuum peeling - Under the action of vacuum, comedones and pollution are drawn, skin cleansing is combined with a massage.
Mechanical peeling has established itself as an effective cosmetic procedure, its use is shown to get rid of small wrinkles, acne rashes, scars and stretch marks, age-related pigmentation, freckles, stagnant stains. The effect of active particles does not affect healthy areas, peeling contributes to alignment and rejuvenation of the skin, returns elasticity and radiance.