State pension

State pension

One of the methods of pension funds is carried out at the expense of the Russian Federation. That is why such social assistance was called the "State Pension" and relies with a limited group of Russian citizens. When it is prescribed, such main factors such as the experience and insurance premiums of the pensioner are often not taken into account. The main condition is to enter a certain category of the population. All details of such pension will consider in our article.



1
Concepts

State pension is monthly cash payments from the federal budget to narrow categories of citizens. According to FZ-166 "On State Pension Provision of the Russian Federation", v first queue right take advantage such privileges available w. next group:

  • civil servants;
  • servicemen;
  • cosmonauts;
  • went participants;
  • victims of technogenic and radiation catastrophes;
  • other persons defined by law.

With the help of this cash payments, the state supports disabled and affected citizens, compensating for them lost income.



2
Varieties

The following types of payments are distinguished on the pension provision under consideration:

  • in old age;
  • by serving years;
  • for disability;
  • on the loss of the breadwinner;
  • social pension.

For each type of social composure, the law provides for its age and the procedure for accrual. Consider the details every kind.

3
Pension in old age

Often, this type of state support is confused with a ray of long service. However, these varieties are charged with certain categories of persons. Citizens affected by the catastrophe may count on old age. p.5 of Article 4 №166-ФЗ). By time, the right to design this type of benefit is not limited. It is enough at any time to contact the local pension fund and write a petition for the appointment of a pension according to the grounds provided. In addition, submit documents is possible through the center state services.

4
SERVICE PENSION

She relies ( p.2 Art. 5 №166-ФЗ):

  • civil servants;
  • servicemen;
  • cosmonauts.

The procedure for making assistance for long service is similar to the one that is described for the elderly. However, there are exceptions when the responsibility for the payment of pension is imposed on the agency in which a soldier was listed, and not on the pension fund body.

5
Pension disabled

To obtain state payments for disability, it is necessary to have the appropriate status of the "disabled" and a document confirming the degree of disability (I, II, III of the Group). The procedure for obtaining it takes place in a special order with the participation of the medical commission. Categories of citizens eligible for such a pension provided in the figure below.

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6
Lost feeder

If in the family there are dead military personnel, astronauts or people who affected the catastrophe, disabled close to the dead, assisted assistance for the loss of the breadwinner. Who in this case refer to family members can be seen in the figure below.

7
Social pension

Persons with disabilities I, II and III, children with disabilities and disabled since childhood fall into this category. The amount of benefits directly depends on the subsistence minimum and is indexed annually in general. Allocate three types of social pensions:

  1. In old age.
  2. For disability.
  3. Due to the loss of the breadwinner.

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It should be noted that in the case when a person falls simultaneously to different groups, and he is assisted on several reasons, he has the right to choose one on the basis of its preferences. However, there are rare cases when the right to simultaneously obtain two pensions (for example, VOD participants) is provided. In addition, the Delivery method of Mosnssia is a citizen chooses independently (post office, bank, etc.).

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