What does biology studies?

The name of science Biology comes from the Greek "βιος" (life), and "λóγος" (reasoning, research, science). In this article, let's try to find out what this science is studying.

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What is biology?

• Biology is a scientific discipline. It covers a wide range of research areas that are often treated as independent disciplines. All of them together, learn life in a wide range. Life is studied at the molecular and atomic level, in molecular biology, biochemistry and molecular genetics. From a cellular point of view, life is studied in cell biology, and in a multicellular scale it is studied in physiology, anatomy and histology. From the point of view of ontogenesis or the development of organisms at an individual level, it is studied in development biology.
• It is biology that is responsible for the study of all living beings inhabiting our planet. People who dedicate their lives in this science are called biologists. They explore and analyze living beings from different points of view. Biologists have a wide range of selection.

• Those who entail the human eye cannot see can choose cell biology, molecular biology, microbiology or genetics. Who wants to study the development of animals can choose zoology. Who is interested in marine life, can choose a marine biology. There are also specialty such as biology of development and ecology, among many others.
• Biologists can receive jobs in pharmaceutical laboratories, museums, institutions, universities, reserves, and these are just some places where a biologist can work. They can devote themselves to scientific research, or teaching their favorite science. To explore this discipline, it is necessary to have natural curiosity, interest in life, solid scientific training and the ability to systematize, analyze and report information.

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What does biology studies?

• Biology - the science that is responsible for the study of living creatures that inhabit the planet Earth. It is dedicated to the observation of the behavior of organisms, both individually and as a whole, their interaction with the environment and breeding. Department responsible for the study of life at the molecular and genetic level, is molecular biology, biochemistry, and molecular genetics. It is responsible for the study of life from the point of view of the cell.
• Cell biology, genetics studies the genetic inheritance of parents to their offspring. The genetics of the population - is responsible for the observation and analysis of the world's population. A new branch of the science of astrology is biology, which is responsible for the study of life beyond our planet.
• The fact that studying Biology, is very important. It is a science that studies the life of creatures, so small that the human eye can not see them until biologists begin to study them.

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Origin Biology

• The origin of that study biology, refers to the nineteenth century, when there was biology as a science. The term "Biology" was used to refer to the study of the laws of life. Biological sciences were born of the medical traditions of ancient Egypt, Aristotle and Galen deposits in the ancient Greco-Roman world. These works continued to develop in the Middle Ages, such Muslims as Avicenna. During the European Renaissance and the modern era of biological thought has gone through a revolution, and revealed to the world a large number of new organisms.
• During the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and biological sciences zoology botany, became professional disciplines. Physicists began to combine the living and inanimate worlds through physics and chemistry.
• What distinguishes the science of life from the other sciences, especially physics? Unlike physics, biology does not describe biological systems in terms that are subject to fixed laws, described in mathematics.

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Communication biology and other sciences

One can not deny the relationship between the various branches of science. It is a fact that biology is related to physics, chemistry, mathematics, geography and economics. Biology includes information about different aspects of living beings, but this information is associated with other branches of science.

Every branch of science has to do with all the other branches. For example, in the study process of motion in the animals, biologists must rely on the laws of motion in physics. This forms the basis of interdisciplinary sciences. Biology is closely related to:

• biophysics. It is studying the principles of physics that are applicable to biological phenomena. For example, there is a similarity between the working principles of the lever in the mechanics and limbs of animals in biology.
• Biochemistry. We are talking about the study of the chemistry of various compounds and processes occurring in living organisms. For example, the study of the basics of metabolism, photosynthesis and respiration involves knowledge of chemistry.
• Biomathematics. We are talking about the study of biological processes using mathematical instruments and methods. It has practical and theoretical use in biological research. For example, for analyzing data collected after experimental work, biologists should apply the rules of mathematics.
• Biogeography. It studies the appearance and distribution of various types of living organisms in different geographic regions of the world. Applies knowledge about the characteristics of certain geographic regions to determine the characteristics found there in living organisms.
• Bioeconomy. It explores the organisms from an economic point of view. Includes the study of profitability and viability of biological projects. For example, the counting of income and costs in the cultivation of wheat crop can be calculated through bioeconomics. In this case, profit or loss can be determined.

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The importance of biology

• Biological sciences - the basis for which the doctor is based on. Knowledge of a healthy human body, his life functions and its connection with the environment is important for medicine. The discovery made in the biology is very important because they help to explain the genetic origin of certain diseases.
• Biological sciences are connected with each other and, among other things, contribute to the understanding of this wonderful phenomenon that is life. We can argue that biology consists of knowledge obtained from various sciences, such as physics, chemistry, mathematics, geography, etc.

Now you know about biology a little more. This is actually a very entertaining and informative science, which is trying to explore the structure and functional dynamics, common to all living things to establish common laws that determine the organic life and the basic principles explaining it.