How to make a greenhouse for seedlings

A greenhouse for seedlings is the simplest design, built with a plant agrotechnics, whose seedlings will be grown in it. As a rule, an ordinary arc framework is built using wood or wire, and then tighten with its plastic film. Consider the embodiment of such a greenhouse for seedlings.

When building a greenhouse, it is recommended to take into account climatic conditions in your region to grow healthy seedlings. The appropriate time for this is when the night temperature will be set above zero at + 7 + 8 degrees, and the daytime will reach + 12 + 15 °. But even if you incorrectly determine the deadlines, it will not happen anything terrible - shoots will germinate later for a week or two. In order for seedlings to strengthen, it is also necessary to pay attention to the selection or manufacturing of a high-quality substrate for seedlings, read more in more detail in the article " How to prepare the soil for seedlings».

When choosing a place for greenhouse, you need to give preference to a smooth and quiet place. The site is suitable in the garden, because at the time of the distillation of seedlings on the trees there are no foliage, the shadow of which can prevent its development. Take into account the proximity of the water crane for the convenience of watering crops.

It is desirable to make a greenhouse scheme for seedlings indicating its size in length and width. It is also important to correctly decide on the height of the structure. Standard greenhouse dimensions taking into account the minimum cost of material: width - 1 meter, length - 2-3 m. The height of such a structure is recommended to select, depending on which height will reach the grown culture, but, as a rule, grabs 50-70 centimeters.

For the construction of a simple and cheap greenhouse (not to the detriment of the quality of grown seedlings!) We will use exclusively infirm materials, you will have to spend only on the film. For a frame, prepare last year's arcs or make them yourself if you build a greenhouse for the first time. Waterproof pipes are suitable, which remained after repair work, metal products, fittings, thick wire. In addition, even the branches of trees can be applied, which have an average diameter, but choose only elastic rocks. In the case of using a wooden bar, you will get a full-fledged rectangular frame. Install arcs or other items around the perimeter of the future greenhouse, adhering to a certain distance between the arcs. The maximum step is one meter. This is required to maintain their stability and bearing capacity after the installation of a polyethylene film is carried out.

After installing the arc, you can equip a high bed, setting the frame under them using a tree. In addition, it will be possible to adapt and bricks. In this case, the landing can be laid a seedlist, which is characterized by good quality, which guarantees the maximum germination of seeds and the formation of a strong seedlings. And if you charge the frame and build the lower part, the stability of the structure will increase. Use for this clamp or wire.

To cover the greenhouse, the film is suitable, which is distinguished by the average ability to skip the light so that the sun warms it. Tensioning the material needs to throw on one side to another. At the same time stretch it uniformly on arcs. On the lower edges, it is recommended to tie a cargo to hold the coating on the frame. There are any blowdown things here - old bricks, pieces of pipes.

When growing seedlings, lighting and heating of crops is of great importance. For highlighting, special phytolambuses are used, the spectrum of which allows, in addition, to maintain a certain temperature in the greenhouse. For watering, as a rule, prefer drip systems.

Thus, a greenhouse of the most simple design is quite suitable for growing seedlings - a wooden bar or metal arcs, covered with polyethylene film. If you give separate attention to heating and lighting plants, you will get to grow healthy and strong seedlings.