How the cashew is growing

How the cashew is growing

Cashew is a delicious and nutritious roaring from the hot Brazil, where it grows from time immemorial. This is a frustrated tree fruit, whose height can reach up to 30 meters. To date, the cashew fruit tree can be found in many countries with a warm and wet tropical climate: in India, Vietnam, Southern Asia and the Philippines. How does the cashew grow and is it possible to grow an exotic plant at home?



1
What does the fruit tree look like a cashew?

  • Cashew or Indian Walnut is an evergreen tree with a scattered crown and a strong trunk. This is a real long-lived among fruit trees. There are trees that grow and fruit about a hundred years. The average height of adult copies reaches 15 meters in height.
  • Leaf plates are strong, dense and leathery, oval shape. Thanks to the spectacular leaves of the Krone tree looks thick and luxurious.
  • Flowers Indian walnut with pale pink flowers, collected in the inflorescences of belties, which alternately bloom. Therefore, the bloom of the tree lasts a few weeks. After flowering, fruits are formed.



2
What does the cashew fruit look like?

  • The fruit of a cashew tree looks rather unusual. In shape, it resembles a pear or large Bulgarian pepper. Locals call it "apple cashew" and eat. The fruit has a fibrous, juicy structure. Of the acidic and a few binder "apple cashews" prepare juices, jams and alcoholic beverages.
  • At the end of the fetus, the walnut itself is formed in a solid shell, in shape resembling a small boxing glove. It is covered with green and smooth shell, and its inner part has a rough and porous surface. Inside the shell is a nut, weighing up to 1.5 grams.
  • It is important to know that the shell is a nut of poisonous, since there is a phenolic resin between its inner and outer wall, which causes the strongest skin burns. Therefore, only purified nuts are on sale, without a poisonous shell.

3
Is it possible to grow cashew at home?

Despite the fact that the exotic tree grows in warm and wet tropics, it can be raised in our climate, ensuring the plant approximate to the tropical climate:

  1. You can grow a tree from seeds that are soaked in warm water for 48 hours. Working with seeds should be in gloves, as the resin contained in their shell, poisonous and can cause skin burns.
  2. For planting motor seeds use small pots from 1 to 2 liters. Each nuts must be planted in a separate container.
  3. Grinding for growing cashews should choose light, fertile and loose.
  4. Grows the tree quickly, after 2-3 weeks, side shoots appear.
  5. When leaving the tropical plant, it is important to observe the temperature regime, regular watering and provide good lighting. After 2 years, the young tree brings the first fruits.

4
What is useful for cashews?

  • Indian walnut is a unique product rich in minerals and nutrients. It is widely used in cooking as a supplement to salads, snacks, prepare desserts and get useful oil.
  • Regular use of cashew has a beneficial effect on the work of the heart, blood vessels, reduces cholesterol levels in the body.
  • Doctors recommend to include nuts into their diet to people suffering from diabetes.
  • A large amount of proteins and fats that are well absorbed by the body contribute to the improvement of the intestinal work, the normalization of metabolism.

If you want to be tasteful and useful nuts that will only benefit the body, you should choose only and not damaged fruits, without signs of mold. Fruits brought from Brazil are recognized as the best walkers of cashew.

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