How to clean the chimney

So that the heating device served as long as possible, it is recommended to use it correctly. Namely, heat dry wood, which contains little resin, do not burn garbage, eliminate the ash suited. It is also important to remove the soot from the clean holes located in the room, and clean the chimney from the combustion products (soot), garbage, which flew out of the street, say, bird nests, small branches and cobwebs. Therefore, each householder should know how to clean the chimney.

Clean the channel for removing smoke is recommended from various considerations:

The safety of living people depends on the state of the chimney channel. The smoke fell into the house is excellent, has a specific smell. Along with this, carbon monoxide cannot be seen, as it is transparent, but at the same time affects a person the most negative way - until the fatal outcome.
The effective work of the stove is possible only with a serviceable dotted channel. Singing on the walls of the chimney, the soot will escape its clearance, like foreign objects from outside. Therefore, smoke will not be able to freely pass. As a result, the thrust will decrease, which will lead to the fall of the efficiency of your stove.
Irregular cleanings are fusing the destruction of the chimney. Large temperatures in the chimney canal contribute to the fire of soot and cracking the walls. This may cause a fire.

The owners who decided to clean the chimney often remember the "grandmother's tips":

Since ancient times, it was accepted to pour in the burning firewood salt. They did it in preventive purposes so that the soot did not occur.
And potato cleaning will help to get rid of the fly. You can also use potatoes, just pre-cut it. The steam standing during their combustion is able to soften small. After such manipulations, it is easier separated from the walls, with the mechanical cleaning of the chimney there will be less former.

The thermal method of cleaning the channel consists in burning special wood. This is aspen and alder. If so to protruding the stove, it turns out to clean the "converting" pipe from soot. However, this is achieved at the expense of its combustion and is considered not the safest. The technique involves burning deposits, since the aspen lamps give a high temperature. In addition, under such conditions, a strong traction arises in the furnace (with a characteristic buzz), creating a greater load on the structure. Not every design will withstand it.

Mechanical cleaning of chimney also safely sunk in the fly. A pipeline in full ammunition today has become an almost fabulous character. But if this option is suitable for you, tell me how to act:

Prepare a tool for work - ERS. Take metal. Make sure that its diameter exceeds the dimensions of the pipe 1.2 times. For a rectangular canal take a brush with a metal bristle.
Attach the cable, to the brush - several special holders.
You may also need a steel core, which should block 2/3 of the chimney cross sections, and a scraper.
Wait for dry weather. There should be no wind. So you can work comfortably.
Construct insurance to not break from the roof.
Well, close all the cleft holes located in the house. This needs to be done, as in the process of soot, it is capable of flying into the room. It is necessarily closed or the fireplace door is closed.
If you have not treated the fireplace for a long time, check the chimney for the presence of bird nests and trees branches. With the presence of those, get the garbage or push down.
Rate what a layer of soot on the chimney, naturally, on the eye. Start cleaning if it is more than 2 millimeters. If less, select Alternative Methods.
If there is a lot of soot, first work as a scraper, then a hero or brush.
If you discovered a jam, because of which the tool does not want to move down, say, crawled brick or large trash, it must be poured a heavy core. At the same time, try not to hurt the walls of the chimney.
In no case do not use sports weights, as they are shifted by the center of gravity, and they can fry firmly.
If the blockage failed to remove, only dismantling the chimney will help.
After cleaning the pipe, open the cleft holes in the house and remove the soot and garbage from them.

In order to less often clean the chimney, it is recommended to periodically carry out prevention with the help of special chemicals. Most often they are produced in powder form. But they can also have the shape of briquettes. These substances are customary to add to the furnace together with fuel. This distinguishes gases that destroy deposits in chimneys. The latter subsequently such manipulations are trembling down. By the way, they are completely safe for humans. Users respond well about such means:

Anti-chamber comungonek PCC. Powder is recommended to burn, without printing when you trample a fireplace. Remember the normalized consumption. Take a ton of fire from about 150-200 g of the active substance. Means is advisable to use if there are no more than 2 mm in thickness.
Fulled "Pediffle". The substance from sawdust, coal wax, urea, amorphous silica, etc. The scope is not limited to fireplaces and stoves. You can also use in boilers that function on liquid and solid fuel, built-in heaters. Shows the best results in the situation with brick chims. With daily use, the fireplace will need two perceptions for the season, during the crossing 1-2 times a week - one for half a year. For a wood-burning oven, take one thing on the time interval in 2 months. Throw a bag with a briquette on burning firewood. You can also be sent to the coals that remained from the previous furnace. At the same time you need to close the door tightly. In the process and over the next two weeks, a chemical will be released, "dissolving" the soot in the chimney. After this time, it is recommended to clean the furnace furnace from soot, which fell off from the walls of the chimney channel. In addition, the bar reduces the risk of formation of creature deposits. Using this is calculated, it does not happen to fire soot, and the service time of the smoking channel increases.

To understand that cleaning chimney cleaning is required, look at the color of smoke. If you use good firewood, the stove produces a transparent or white smoke, but when it becomes dark, then it's time to cause a pipeline, because the pipe chairs soot. Also, the color of the flame will also help: Ideally, he is light orange when the flame acquires a dark orange shade, it is a true sign that it is necessary to clean the chimney.