About what kind of words, schoolchildren will learn in primary classes. Let us refresh in memory this concept.
Definition
Related words - Words close in meaning having the same root and belonging to different parts of speech (for example: to talk (verb), the conversation (Name of SUB.), Speaking (Temperyption), speaking (Communion), speaking (name)) .
How to choose related words?
To do this, it is enough to know that they are distinguished by parts of speech and composition of affixes: consoles, suffixes, postfixes. This list does not include endings, since the forms of one lexemem when there are also different endings when case changes also have.
Compare
The "Sun" lexeme is given, it is proposed to pick up 2 relative words to him. The permanent of various affixes, we offer "Sunny" (name), "Sunny" (adverb). Name "Sun", "About the Sun" We have no right, since these are the forms of the same word in DP and P.P.
Omonial roots
We must not forget about the ionic roots. So, a couple "Walk" and "Grill" is related, since the lexical values \u200b\u200bof the roots in this case are different.
Examples of related words
- Play: game, game, gambling, playing, player, toy, toy, play, toy, toy, lose, lose, naigry, play, replay, play, play, play, draw.
- Needle: needle, needle, needle, needle, needle, needle.
- Lying: lying, lying, lying, lying, laying, rookery, lying, leaving.
Summarizing: related words are called lexems belonging to different parts of speech, but having the same root.
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