How to find a root in the Word, we were still taught for the school desk. But the knowledge mined at school can overcome the background (if you, of course, are not a Russian language teacher). And after years, you already have a completely blurred idea of \u200b\u200bthe root of the word and how to check it. If suddenly your child asks you to help him with a homework or you need to make a competent statement, in which there should be no errors in unstressed root vowels, then this article will be useful to you.
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The root is the main and obligatory part of the word. Any other - suffix, endings, consoles, postfix - may not be, but the root in each case is required. Therefore, look for it - and you will definitely find!
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To find the root in the Word, pick a number of single (or as elsewhere they say - related words. For example, by the word "departure" you can choose the following single words - "pilot", "flying", "aircraft", "flying". From here it becomes clear that when changing the Wordformes, a single common root remains. Another example: Sadik's "Sadik", "Sad", "Saddy", "Garden" will be single-tempered by the word "parisader". Now look for in these words the general main morph. It is the root - SAD-. Everything is quite simple. It takes only a little attention.
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It happens that in roots are possible vowel alternations. Suppose we are looking for single-handed words to the word "feeding" to strip its root. We begin to pick up, and then the following words come to mind - "Pringity", "feeding", "feed", "feed". Do not give in doubt if the sound of the root there is a difference (as we have - and -a-). In fact, this is the same root-cum, in which there is an alternation of sounds. To check whether these words are single-handed, pay attention not only to how the root sounds, but also on the lexical meaning of words.
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There are situations and opposite to the above, when the roots sound are similar, but they have different meaning. For example, "Wearing" - "Freights" - "nasal" - "nose". Here the main part of the word is the same -, but words are different in their meaning, therefore are not single-handed.
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Most often we are looking for a root in the Word, when we doubt his spelling. Check the unstressed vowels in the root can be as follows:
pick up such a word, in the root of which it would be an emphasis on "doubtful" vowels: Environmental (E / i) - light; Department (I / E / i) - Holy, Holiness; R (o / a) Zag.
find a word in any dictionary.
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If it is not possible to find the root in the word, consult a special literature. The Morphemno-spelling dictionary will solve your problem in a matter of minutes, because in it all words are already disassembled by the most significant parts - Morphem. You can also test yourself and your morphem analysis, looking at its pages. The most authoritative and popular is the Morphemno-spelling dictionary Tikhonov A.N.
Knowledge of how to check the root in the Word will use you more than once. Therefore, remember them if you want to choose a competent person, and also introduce your precious chad with them.
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