How to put tomatoes on seedlings

How to put tomatoes on seedlings

Sowing a seedler is the most responsible and time-consuming stage throughout the cultivation of Tomatoes. Even a small retreat from the correct dieting technology may contribute to the reduction of the harvest and the occurrence of diseases. So how to put the tomato seeds to seed?



1
How to plant tomatoes on seedlings - Preparation of seeds

Seeds of determinant (average) tomatoes are evisted in the first days of March or in late February. If you want to get a good seedlings, which will continue to grow into a healthy and strong bush, the seeds must be processed and harden. At the same time, it doesn't matter at all, you bought them in the store or prepared themselves.

  • The first stage of the landing material is checked for "hollowness", quality and maturity. For this, the seeds are lowered into the salt solution (2 tablespoons of the cook salt are divorced in 1 liters of warm water). And they evaluate the result after 5 minutes - the suitful material for growing will remain at the bottom, and the unsuitable surface to surface.
  • Selected seeds are washed and disinfected from possible pests and diseases. For these purposes, they are placed for a couple of minutes in a light pink mortar solution.
  • For 2-3 days before sowing, the seed is saturated with vitaminized ready-made mixtures that are sold in the store, but fertilizer can also be done at home. To do this, divert 0.3 g of potassium salt, 0.5 g of superphosphate, 0.02 g of boric acid and 0.08 g of copper mood in 1 liter of estate water. The planting material is lowered into the finished solution and withstand about a day.

Many gardeners plant treated seeds immediately into the soil, others put them in a wet cloth for 2-3 days, the third warms up for the best shoots on the battery. Choose any of the options and can start landing!



2
How to put tomatoes for seedlings - the preparation of the soil

Beginners of vegetables are not paying due attention to this issue, and as a result, many seeds do not germinate, and incurred begin to root. The delicate sprouts of tomatoes like loose soil rich in nutrient elements and well-holding moisture. To landing, it is possible to choose a soil:

  • Buy finished soil in the store intended for these purposes.
  • Prepare the ground yourself.

When choosing self-preparation you will need: 2 pieces of the turf, 1 part of the perlite or sand, 1 part of the peat or compost. The composition is thoroughly stirred to a homogeneous mass and laid out in the cultivation containers.

3
How to put tomatoes on seedlings - subtleties when choosing a container

For landing, they pick large boxes, they can be wooden or plastic. To wait for rapid shoots, their height should not exceed 7-9 cm after the young plants gain power and strength, they are pricted in a container, not less than 0.5 liters. It can be disposable plastic glasses or containers from under sour cream, cropped bottles or purchased pots. Many gardeners prefer to grow seeds in milk packages. The method is convenient, but very dangerous, as the mold disputes are actively developing in the dairy environment, which will undoubtedly lead to a complete loss of seedlings. You can grow in such packaging, but only after careful steam and disinfecting processing.

4
How to put tomatoes on seedlings

Before the sowing works, the fertile soil is poured into the selected container, below the edge of 2 cm. The earth is aligned, thoroughly shed outstanding water and covered with a film for a day. In the proposed soil, the holes 0.5-0.7 cm are made in depth so that it is convenient, the ballpoint handle tip is used for these purposes.

  • Traditionally, die with rows with a distance of 5 cm. In no case do not violate the "personal space" of each bustle, trying to plant more seeds in one box. Shoot will be closely and they will begin to put pressure on each other's root system.
  • In order to prevent the diseases of the black leg, the sutured rows sprinkle with sand and shed a weak solution of manganese.
  • Seeds need to create greenhouse conditions, for this, the container is covered with glass package or film and put in a warm place.

With proper landing and proper care, the first sprouts will appear after 7-10 days, it is then that the film can be completely removed. When 3-4 leafs appear, seedlings are peeing into separate containers.

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