If on a certain life stage you decided to engage in breeding farm animals, it is necessary, first of all, to think about the correct conditions of their content. Often it is uncomfortable shed or an incorrectly constructed stall causes failures in such a business. Khlev - optimal under the conditions of the indoor chapter for large and small livestock. Therefore, in order not to risk time, forces and finances, it is better to immediately build an appropriate case.
1
Any new building begins with the selection of materials. For traditional chlev, a tree and all sorts of insulation will fit. For more modern models - get a brick.
2
By laying up the future building, think about the attic. In economic buildings, he will be very relevant. In a wooden chill, the sex of the attic can be built from boards or stories. In a brick or stone - from concrete.
3
If the project does not have an attic room, the roof insulation is inevitable. Most often for such purposes, polystyrene foam.
4
Based on the technological standards, the floor in the hlev must be located 20 cm from the ground level. A small slope is possible, allowing manure to decide on its own place. For the base, mounds are used from slag, and for the top layer - boards, brick or concrete.
5
Since comfortable accommodation and reproduction of livestock depends on the temperature regime, it stands for the winter to fold the hhel straw. In the future, it can be used for the lit. Walls from the inside should be smooth and smooth. In this case, it will be easier to carry out the disinfection of the room.
6
Light is an integral part of each shed. With the help of windows located in 1.5 m from the floor, it will be possible to illuminate the root and periodically to air it. It is also worth a responsible approach to the choice of doors. Little size and high threshold will interfere with the convenient entrance of the carts and livestock. Not bad option - two-level doors. Opening the top compartment, you ventilate the stall, without fearing to release animals.
7
The optimal rise height is 2-2.5 m. If the indicator will be higher, there may be a problem with heating. The calculation is made taking into account the following indicator: 5-6 cubic meters. m per animal.
8
The construction of the chlev needs to be started only in the territory that allows the next to protect the platform for walking. The height of the fence is obliged to reach 1.5 m. Most of the territory is taken to cover the canopy, in order to protect the livestock from the scorching sun and atmospheric precipitation. To facilitate the process of care of the economy, it is still at the planning stage to consider the place specifically allocated to preserve feed and a coinstrument.
9
The floor in the room for livestock can be eliminated by straw. It will absorb moisture, allowing animals to remain clean for a longer period of time. In addition, straw will perfectly cope with the insulation mission in the cold season. Take care of the nutrition of animals. Automatic drinkers are placed on the border of two pens to have access to both sides. Feeding feeds are behind the fence, leaving available for livestock only compartments with food.
Given all the important nuances, you can build perfect hlev for large and small farm animals. Showing responsibility at the planning stage, it will be possible to successfully engage in a loved one for a long time.
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