How to cut an apple tree in the spring

How to cut an apple tree in the spring

Spring - the time of active trimming of trees. The weak cutting of the apple tree will reflect a low harvest - a tree need to distribute nutrition between numerical kidneys, and only a small share will get for the ripening of fruits. A small increase in the branches is preceded by a small harvest, and a large number of fruits - slow growth.

1
Cut the procedure in March or April until the plant is able to analize after winter, and the kidneys yet Not swolley. Prepare adaptations for trimming in advance:

  • well sharpened secret;
  • garden var;
  • ladder.

Garden Vary you will need for processing large sections. The mask will prevent the flow of juice and will heal the wound faster. Use the secateur carefully, cut slices. Remember, the subsequent fruiting depends on the spring trimming. Do not cut slight shoots, and cut the branch closer to the base.

2
Crop the crown skeletal branches will be displayed by the predominance of the growth of the top kidneys. The shoots located above will germinate more active, which is why the crown development will be uneven. Do not shorten one-year shoots, it will lead To the formation of a thick crown with the predominance of sprouts, which will give floral kidneys.

3
There are different receivers Trimming branches. The choice of a particular way depends on the purpose of trimming. More often unnecessary escape is better to cut "on the ring." This reception relevant if the branch needs to be removed completely, without a subsequent increase from st cf.eCA.

4
If The purpose of trimming is a new escape, then cut the branch almost completely, leaving only a small beveled stump. In this case, you can count on relatively horizontal new shoots from the bottom of the hemp. Such branches grow weakly, but they face floral kidneys and bring a rich harvest.

5
If You need to prevent the apple tree trunk with pathogenic bacteria or fungi, then remove the branch to the protective hemp. In this case, the tree will be able to block the disease inside the cut branch and prevent distribution. The thicker the removed branch, the longer there should be a protective penchenk.

6
If You need to stop the growth of the apple tree up, then resort to balaying branches. On the tops of an apple tree or in trees with intensive education of shoots often on upper Things grows Too many weak processes. When cutting branches before hemp or "on the ring" from sleeping kidneys in a slice of a cut, new appears in large quantities. At bald Sleeping kidneys at the base are broken together with escape. AND although The wound looks ugly, nevertheless she hesitate quickly and without defeat diseases. but balaying It can only be done wherever in the future will probably not need shoots.

7
If You cut a seedling, then definitely cut the top near the kidney. If small branches have already grown on the young tree, then cut them almost at the base. As already mentioned earlier, slow ro st pr.ewshes a rich harvest. If the natural growth hormone is distributed to numerical shoots, then for the period of nutritional fruiting almost no remains.

Spring trimming will reflect a rich harvest, and the autumn will relieve a tree from sick and dry branches. Instruments Store for trimming in a separate box. After working in the garden, wipe the secateur with a soft cloth and lubricate the operating mechanism with oil - the quality of the crop and the amount of crop depends on the tool condition.

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