Than dilute oil paint

Than dilute oil paint

Building oil paints are densely or ready for use. Delivered paints are definitely diluted with solvent-solvent fluid specially designed for this. Also, oil paints are stirred with a solvent if they dried over time, or they are planned to be used as a primer. Diluents are chosen according to the features of the surface in the surface and its absorbent properties.

1
Build oil paint with chemicals that you will always find in construction stores:

  • White spirit is the most common fluid.
  • Purified and crude turpentine is used to dilute many paint coatings. With purified turpentine, the drying time of paint decreases, with crude - on the contrary slows down.
  • Kerosene is great for restoring old oil paints. Together with kerosene is mandatory adding a sequivalent - turbidar, for example. The disadvantage of this diluent is an increase in drying time - up to 10 days.
  • Gasoline: With its use, paint acquires a matte tint. This option is used in construction to dilute dense paints and varnishes.

2
Diluent substances are used to better penetrate the staining surface material, they dissolve film-forming compound oil paint. In the process of mixing, extreme accuracy is required, since exceeding the amount of the amount of substance, you can easily spoil the paint. The mixture with the addition of the solvent is an excellent primer that is used both inside and outside the room.

3
Using dissolving substances, the necessary consistency give the necessary consistency. Before applying to the surface, the coating should be thoroughly mixed for 10-15 minutes to a homogeneous state. The main component that contains oil paint is a olifa, it is it positioned as a universal solvent for all types of work with oil paint. Due to the high content of olifa, the oil paint forms a thin film on surfaces when applied.

4
Depending on the type of paint, it is the type of olifa that is specified in the composition. Oil paints are classified in accordance with generally accepted standards, except for the oil, they also contain special pigment components and fillers. If the paint has only one component, then it is called the name of this component - for example, ocher.

5
In the title of oil paints, a number 2 is usually present: this means that the material can be applied to all types of surfaces with the condition that the coating is divorced by the same olifa that comes in this paint. By type Oliflas Oil paints are divided into such categories:

  • On a combined or composite olife, the manufacture of which is not regulated by state standards. Such a coating is unsafe to use in homes and apartments: in its composition it has harmful and toxic substances that continue to make an unpleasant smell for a long time after drying. Denotes how ma-025.
  • Natural oil based on vegetable oils - linen, soy or sunflower. Contains 97% of natural ingredients and 3% of the sequivat. Marking such paint as Ma-021. Paints based on natural oils are used for staining surfaces in residential areas: walls, windows, doors, and so on.
  • Artificial glyphthale olife, natural substitute. On packages is indicated as GP-023.
  • On the pentaphthalic olive - PF-024, which is half consists of natural oils with the addition of glycerin, a sequence and phthalic anhydride.

6
In accordance with the GOST on the packaging of paint products, it must be indicated which solvents are suitable for this type of paint and in what proportions. Painting consumption is also indicated by 1 square meter when applied with one and two layers. Oil paint has the greatest strength and durability among paints and varnishes. It is used for inner and outer finish: oil paint perfectly plaster, concrete, wooden and metal surfaces.

The applied oil paints have not only decorative meaning, they protect surfaces from moisturizing, corrosion and rotting processes, and also serve as an obstacle for external influences. Divorced oil paint is successfully used as a primer base, which will serve as a binder.

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