Mold is capable not only to spoil the appearance of the walls, but also influence the health of households. Disputes of these malicious fungi reduce immunity, provoke an appearance of allergies, and, accordingly, cough, a cold and a feeling of choking. Therefore, it is imperative to fight mold immediately after detection. How to do it right, read in the article.
Causes of mold
To deal with a dangerous enemy in the form of mold, you need to understand where he came from and how to prevent his appearance. Microscopic spores fungus are present in water, and in the air, which allows them to move freely in space. As soon as these particles fall into a favorable environment, as they begin to multiply and grow. The most comfortable conditions for mold are premises where the problems with ventilation and increased humidity. In the risk area of \u200b\u200bthe appearance of an unpleasant gray-green coating, there are bathrooms, first floor apartments, small rooms with an abundance of tropical plants in pots.
Methods of combating fungus
If you find a specific smell - raw, sharp, which also makes it difficult to breathe, then soon and you will see the stains of gray, black or greenish shades. First of all, in a room with mold, it is necessary to ensure that ventilation and eliminate the causes of high humidity. After all, precisely because of them in the apartment will again appear the fungal flare.
Work on eliminating mold needs to be solved comprehensively and as soon as possible:
- At the first stage, clean the surface from mold. Perhaps you will have to contemplate wallpapers, pick up the plaster from the ceiling and walls, remove the floor covering from those places where the fungus manifested itself.
- All surfaces in the room need to be treated with a special means for the destruction of fungus and disinfection.
- Everything that turned out to be hit by mold (things, interior items, furniture, books, etc.) will have to be thrown away, and it is better to burn.
- Next should be made permanent ventilation in the room. Because without repair you can not do, then for this period, the Fortochka in the room will be opened all the time. If you do not make a cardinal repair, then the permutation of furniture will also serve for the benefit of ventilation. Plastic hermetic double-glazed windows - a modern reason for the delay of air flows. Install a special ventilation valve, and your problem will be partially solved.
- Carefully inspect the room and items that are in it to detect the causes of high humidity. It may be an abundance of tropical flowers on a small area, illiterate use of a humidifier of air or the flowing heating / plumbing system.
Safety at work
When dealing with mold, it is necessary to take into account important moments:
- Removing the fungus, use a respirator or a conventional marry bandage so that the arms of the fungus do not get to your body.
- Check the room in which you work.
- Remove furniture from the room in advance and wrap it with a rag, impregnated with vinegar or hydrogen peroxide.
- If you have the opportunity to handle the premises of the UV lamp for 15-20 minutes, then you do not have to air day-two.
- Special attention is paid to the preparation of walls to shockting and pasting with wallpaper. Follow the technologies and recommendations of the manufacturers of materials for repair. If necessary, handle the walls with disinfection tools that are sold in building stores.
Prevention of the appearance of mold
To begin with, check the serviceability of the work of Ventskanalov. If they do not work, contact the control company to clean ventilation. In the room where plastic windows are mounted, install the supply ventilation valve. This will ensure constant access of fresh air. Do not put the furniture close to the walls with freshly plated wallpaper. Room air often and regularly in the morning and open the windows for a while before bedtime. When repair, use special agents and hydrophobic paints.
Sometimes to solve problems with mold need to cause employees of housing and utilities services. They should deal with the question if the mold appears due to the increased dampness of building materials as a result of a rain and melt water flow along the walls of the house, as well as insufficient waterproofing of the joints between the walls of the walls.
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