Caring for grapes begins with early spring and ends in late autumn. All this time, it is necessary to conduct a number of work on fertilizer, protection and pruning plants. As a result, your work is justified by rich and tasty harvest. In addition, it should be remembered that there are varieties that require special attention and special microclimate, if brought from another climatic zone.
1
Care begins with the right planting seedlings. Spring landing follows in May month, when there are no frost weather and the high probability that grapes starting. To do this, prepare clay, river or career sand, brick fragments, ash, barley. Remember, a seedling needs to be stored before landing along with earthThe roots must be hidden. Regularly moisturize the land at the rhizoma from the flavor warm melt water. Keep a seedling in warm and sunny location. A few days before disembarking, do not moisturize the plant, let the earth be careful.
2
Plant a grape vine into a pumm of a depth of 30 cm and as much in diameter. DOW SELECT BY BY BRICK OR CLINK, Top Sand Sand Layer with chernozem. Plant the process, add a bit barley and ash over the root. Flood earth Smell, Pour and temporarily sharpening the plant. These recommendations are designed for gardeners who have previously planted grapes, and it is not fruit So, snag in the wrong landing. Now move To the principles of care for grapes.
3
Protection of plants. Place the rose rose bush, it is characterized by the same diseases to which the grapes are susceptible. In case of possible rose rose, as a rule, the first churcht Trevog. Prevent 10 prevention % Milk solution or cowboat. In order for birds do not embarrass the fruit, drag the protective net at the beginning of maturation and remove after harvesting. Do not use chemical preparations for the prevention of grape diseases, because these fruits you arerail for yourself.
4
Watering and blossom. If you areraining wine varieties that are less three years, and table grapes, then watering should be produced internal. To do this, it is necessary to wear between the vines of the pipes. The correct irrigation is to add a half-liter jar of ash for 4 buckets warm Water pouring into the pipes. First watering should be made late in the spring, when there is no threat of frost and decrease in temperature. The second watering is carried out a week before flowering, and the latter - when grapes are already flowers. When the berries acquires the shape and color, it is impossible to water. The same applies to the flowering period. If the beginning of the summer is replete with rains and winds, blossom does not occur on time, then build over vintov transparentvisor, which the Prevents direct water from entering, but will skip the sun's rays.
5
Trimming or chasing. When growth and fruiting slow down, the vine is pulled up, it's time to take a secateur and remove the crowns. If the whole growth is sent to the side shoots, then bother them, it will stop the outflow of nutrients into growth and redirect to fruiting. In winter, it is not necessary to warm the grapes, but preferably. If you have grapes woven on the principle of the pavilion, then you can cover it from above film. If La View woven longitudinally, it would be nice to build a frame and cover plants film.
As you have convinced, grapes do not require much care. It is enough to put it right, to water the root system in a timely manner warm Water, spray with milk or cow from pests and control growth.
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