How to play backgammon, rules for beginners

How to play backgammon, rules for beginners

A beginner who only wants to familiarize himself with the rules of the game in backgammon, first can scare the species diversity of this desktop entertainment. But, like everywhere, you should not be afraid in advance. First - learn the general rules of the game, which will continue to help you master other variations of this entertainment. And variations in general, two: short and long backgammon. The essential difference of these two species from each other is the ability to knock down the pits of the opponent, as well as the initial formulation of chips. But in both variations there is a winner and the loser - the one who was able to first build his checkers overboard.

  • In addition, there are several variations of the game in the backgammon, there are also three types of victory, each of which is characterized by the advantage of the player at the time of taking the top over the opponent.
  • The situation when the loser did not have time to start all his checkers into the house, and the winner in turn brought his out of the board, called Mars.
  • The second option, this is when the loser still brought his checkers to the house, but he could not bring them out of the board, called "home Mars".
  • Coke has its own designation in short and long backslands. According to the rules, such a victory is read when the loser failed to shift checkers from the house. In short backgambles - when defeated did not have time to remove any checkers from the bar.

On the balls, everything is simple enough. A simple victory is 1 point, Mars - 2 points, homemade Mars - 3 points, for winning Cox - 4 points.



1
How to play long backgammon - the main principle of the game

In this type of player 2 players compete on the board, which is divided into 4 subgroups, each by 6 cells. The party begins with the fact that both players build a "head" - all 15 checkers in one line on the edge of the board.

Player's task - Move all your checkers into the house and remove them from the field faster than the enemy does.

The right of the first move is given to the one who has fallen a large combination on the playing bones. For one move only one checker moves. An exception is the case when a double falls on the first go of the party.

According to the result of the throw, the opponents move backgammon counterclockwise, but to rearrange their checker into a cell, which is occupied by the head of the opponent, it is impossible. On one cell you can put all your checkers. In the case when it is impossible to accomplish the move, the right of turn is transferred to the opponent.

As soon as the checkers get into the house, they can be started to shoot from the board.



2
How to play short backgammon - the main principle of the game

Just like in long backgamps, there are 4 fields here, 6 cells in each, in the amount of 24. The essence of the game is to hold checkers into the house and bring it overboard faster than it will be possible to make an opponent.

But, the game of the game is radically different from long backgammon: here the checkers move on each other, while even you can shoot down the pods of the opponent from the cell. True, only if the checker stands on the cell alone. In one move, you can shoot down several checkers. All of them are sent to the "Bar" - the center of the board. You can walk with 1-2 checkers, but if a double falls (a combination on the playing bones when both cubes are the same number). If the player has not yet returned all his checkers from the "Bar" on the board, he has no right to walk the rest.

As in long backslands, the player who started his checkers into the house first and led them for the board - won.

3
Why it is necessary to learn to play back

A game of backgammon is a great way to pass the time when it is not enough to do. Also in trains, you can very often meet players in backgammon. This is a great way to make new acquaintances during the gameplay or simply watch the game for the game of two mothers players.

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